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Relationship between the Nature of Monovalent Cations and Charge Recombination in Metal Halide Perovskites...

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
ACS Applied Energy Materials
Publication Date
Page Numbers
1298 to 1304
Volume
3
Issue
2

We report charge recombination rates in lead iodide perovskites with alloys of formamidinium (FA) and methylammonium (MA) cations, FAxMA1–xPbI3, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.9, prepared through ion exchange with minimal differences in morphology and charge trap density. Our results show that the trap-mediated recombination rate increases over 2 orders of magnitude with decreasing MA content. These results are consistent with a proposed mechanism that MA molecules are more effective in screening charged defects. In contrast, band-to-band charge recombination rates are minimized at an intermediate alloy composition. These findings reveal that the monovalent cations impact recombination processes through different mechanisms.