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LIDAR, Point Clouds, and their Archaeological Applications...

by Devin A White
Publication Type
Book Chapter
Publication Date
Page Numbers
175 to 186
Publisher Name
Springer
Publisher Location
New York, New Jersey, United States of America

It is common in contemporary archaeological literature, in papers at archaeological conferences, and in grant proposals to see heritage professionals use the term LIDAR to refer to high spatial resolution digital elevation models and the technology used to produce them. The goal of this chapter is to break that association and introduce archaeologists to the world of point clouds, in which LIDAR is only one member of a larger family of techniques to obtain, visualize, and analyze three-dimensional measurements of archaeological features. After describing how point clouds are constructed, there is a brief discussion on the currently available software and analytical techniques designed to make sense of them.