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Impact of Hydrogen Bonding on Dynamics of Hydroxyl-Terminated Polydimethylsiloxane

by Kunyue Xing, Sabornie Chatterjee, Tomonori Saito, Catalin P Gainaru, Alexei P Sokolov
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Macromolecules
Publication Date
Page Numbers
3138 to 3147
Volume
49
Issue
8

Dielectric spectroscopy, rheology, and differential scanning calorimetry were employed to study the effect
of chain-end hydrogen bonding on the dynamics of hydroxylterminated polydimethylsiloxane. We demonstrate that hydrogen bonding has a strong influence on both segmental and slower dynamics in the systems with low molecular weights. In particular, the decrease in the chain length leads to an increase
of the glass transition temperature, viscosity, and fragility index, at variance with the usual behavior of nonassociating polymers. The supramolecular association of hydroxylterminated chains leads to the emergence in dielectric and mechanical relaxation spectra of the so-called Debye process traditionally observed in monohydroxy alcohols. Our analysis suggests that the hydroxyl-terminated PDMS oligomers may associate in brush-like or chain-like structures, depending on the size of their covalent chains. The effective length of the linear-associated chains was estimated from the rheological measurements.