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Numerical Modeling of the Central Spin Problem Using the Spin-Coherent-State P Representation...

by Khaled A Al Hassanieh, V. Dobrovitski, Elbio R Dagotto, B. Harmon
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Physical Review Letters
Publication Date
Page Numbers
37204 to 37208
Volume
97
Issue
3

In this work, we consider decoherence of a central spin by a spin bath. In order to study the nonperturbative decoherence regimes, we develop an efficient mean-field-based method for modeling the spin-bath decoherence, based on the P representation of the central spin density matrix. The method can be applied to longitudinal and transverse relaxation at different external fields. In particular, by modeling large-size quantum systems (up to 16 000 bath spins), we make controlled predictions for the slow long-time decoherence of the central spin.