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A Mixed-Method Design Approach for Empirically Based Selection of Unbiased Data Annotators...

by Gautam Thakur, Janna Caspersen, Drahomira Herrmannova, Bryan M Eaton, Jordan A Burdette
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Journal Name
The Joint Conference of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing
Book Title
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL-IJCNLP 2021
Publication Date
Page Numbers
1930 to 1938
Issue
1
Conference Name
The Joint Conference of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (ACL-IJCNLP 2021)
Conference Location
Bangkok, Thailand
Conference Sponsor
ACL
Conference Date
-

Implicit bias embedded in the annotated data is by far the greatest impediment in the effectual use of supervised machine learning models in tasks involving race, ethics, and geopolitical polarization. For societal good and demonstrable positive impact on wider society, it is paramount to carefully select data annotators and rigorously validate the annotation process. Current approaches to selecting annotators are not sufficiently grounded in scientific principles and are limited at the policy-guidance level, thereby rendering them unusable for machine learning practitioners. This work proposes a new approach based on the mixed-methods design that is functional, adaptable, and simpler to implement in selecting unbiased annotators for any machine learning problem. By demonstrating it on a real-world geopolitical problem, we also identified and ranked key inane profile characteristics towards an empirically-based selection of unbiased data annotators.