Environmental Science

  • AI — Revealing hidden biology featured image

    AI — Revealing hidden biology

    Scientists have developed a novel approach to computationally infer previously undetected behaviors within complex biological environments by analyzing live, time-lapsed images that show the positioning of embryonic cells in C. elegans, or roundworms. Their published methods could be used to reveal hidden biological activity.

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  • Bioenergy – For the birds featured image

    Bioenergy – For the birds

    An analysis by Oak Ridge National Laboratory shows that using less-profitable farmland to grow bioenergy crops such as switchgrass could fuel not only clean energy, but also gains in biodiversity.

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  • Bioenergy – Friendly fungi featured image

    Bioenergy – Friendly fungi

    An ORNL team has successfully introduced a poplar gene into switchgrass, an important biofuel source, that allows switchgrass to interact with a beneficial fungus, ultimately boosting the grass’ growth and viability in changing environments.

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  • Automated plant manipulation system speeds up bioscience research featured image

    Automated plant manipulation system speeds up bioscience research

    Scientists at the US Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory demonstrated proof of principle for a new automation system that harnesses artificial intelligence and robotics to quickly manipulate and sample living plants, accelerating efforts to optimize traits in bioenergy and agricultural crops. The system, called Sensors, Machine vision, Automation and Robotics for Transforming Plants,

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  • Climate – Getting to the root featured image

    Climate – Getting to the root

    New data hosted by Oak Ridge National Laboratory is helping scientists around the world understand the secret lives of plant roots as well as their impact on the global carbon cycle and climate change.

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  • Climate – Arctic modeling boost featured image

    Climate – Arctic modeling boost

    Scientists at Oak Ridge National Laboratory added new plant data to a computer model that simulates Arctic ecosystems, enabling it to better predict how vegetation in rapidly warming northern environments may respond to climate change.

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  • Climate – Accelerating methane featured image

    Climate – Accelerating methane

    Scientists studying a unique whole-ecosystem warming experiment in the Minnesota peatlands found that microorganisms are increasing methane production faster than carbon dioxide production.

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