May 2012

Conference Paper

Radiation and Nuclear Materials Detection Research and Development at ORNL

By:
Hardy, James ; Wright, Michael C
Page Number:
479-491
Volume:
xxii
Book Title:
Sensors for Environment, Health and Security: Advanced Materials and Technologies
Publication Date:
May 2012
Publisher Location:
Springer, Dordrecht, Netherlands
Conference Name:
NATO Advanced Study Institute on Sensors for Environment, Health and Security
Conference Location:
Vichy, France
View DOI Listing:
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9009-7_32

Abstract

Research and development is underway to improve radiation and nuclear detection capabilities. This research and development in radiation and nuclear detection includes areas such as advanced materials, applied research and engineering for designing and fabricating customized detection equipment, and theoretical modeling and computational support. Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) has a distinctive set of detector materials fabrication and characterization capabilities and recently created a Center for Radiation Detection Materials and Systems. Applied research and engineering efforts have led to the development of improved detectors for specific applications including safeguards, treaty monitoring, and science experiments. All sizes, types, and capabilities of detector systems have been addressed from miniature to man-portable and from neutrons to gamma radiation. Dedicated test beds, in-house and in the field, have been established to analyze, characterize, and improve detection systems.