May 2011

Conference Paper

EBIS/T charge breeding for intense rare isotope beams at MSU

By:
Schwarz, S.; Bollen, Georg; Kester, O.; Kittimanapun, K.; Lapierre, A.; Lopez-Urrutia, J.; Dilling, J.; Ames, F.; Ahle, Larry; Beiersdorfer, P.; Marrs, R.; Beene, James R; Mendez Ii, Anthony J; Stracener, Daniel W; Lindroos, M.; Wenander, F.
Journal Name:
Journal of Instrumentation
Page Number:
C10002
Volume:
5
Issue Number:
C10002
Publication Date:
May 2011
Conference Name:
International Symposium on Electron Beam Ion Sources and Traps
Conference Location:
Stockholm, Sweden
View DOI Listing:
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/5/10/C10002

Abstract

Experiments with reaccelerated beams are an essential component of the science program of existing and future rare isotope beam facilities. NSCL is currently constructing ReA3, a reaccelerator for rare isotopes that have been produced by projectile fragmentation and in-flight fission and that have been thermalized in a gas stopper. The resulting low-energy beam will be brought to an Electron Beam Ion Source/Trap (EBIS/T) in order to obtain highly charged ions at an energy of 12 keV/u. This charge breeder is followed by a compact linear accelerator with a maximum beam energy of 3MeV/u for U-238 and higher energies for lighter isotopes. Next-generation rare isotope beam facilities like the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams FRIB, but also existing Isotope Separator On-line (ISOL) facilities are expected to provide rare-isotope beam rates in the order of 10(11) particles per second for reacceleration. At present the most promising scheme to efficiently start the reacceleration of these intense beams is the use of a next-generation high-current charge-breeder based on an EBIS/T. MSU has formed a collaboration to develop an EBIT for this purpose. A new high-current EBIS/T breeder will be developed and constructed at MSU, where also first tests on achievable beam rate capability will be performed. The EBIT is planned to be installed at the Isotope Separator and Accelerator facility ISAC at TRIUMF laboratory for on-line tests with rare isotope beams and to provide intense energetic reaccelerated radioactive beams. The status of the ReA3-EBIS/T in the NSCL reaccelerator project is given with a brief summary of results, followed by a discussion of plans for the future high-intensity EBIS/T charge breeder.


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