Neutron and X-Ray Scattering

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Capability Summary

Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s work in neutron and X-ray scattering integrates measurement, analysis, and application, conducting basic and applied studies using techniques such as Mössbauer spectroscopy, X-ray computed tomography, and other complementary characterization techniques. Studies are conducted on crystalline and amorphous materials ranging from phase identification to residual stress to high temperature X-ray diffraction to inelastic scattering. Researchers take advantage of ORNL facilities including the Spallation Neutron Source and High Flux Isotope Reactor, as well as resources at other labs and facilities. 

Core Competencies

Inelastic neutron scattering

Mössbauer spectroscopy

X-ray computed tomography

Atomic-scale structural analysis using pair distribution function and Van Hove correlation function analysis

Small angle X-ray scattering

X-Ray diffraction including phase identification and quantification, in-situ high temperature, residual stress and texture

Atomic-scale synthesis of advanced energy and quantum materials

Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy

Contact

Dr. Thomas Watkins is a Group Leader in Neutron and X-Ray Scattering at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, specializing in materials science, particularly residual stresses in ceramics and metals. He earned his Ph.D. and MS in Ceramic Science from The Pennsylvania State University and a BS from Alfred University. Dr. Watkins has received significant recognition from professional societies, including the American Ceramic Society. His research focuses on high-temperature x-ray diffraction and microstructural responses to mechanical loads, employing advanced methods that facilitate collaboration across materials science. Connect with Dr. Watkins at [email protected] to explore potential collaborations.