Human Genome Program Report Part II
Projects Completed FY 1994-1995

previous part 1 index
Sequencing 

Mapping 

Informatics 

ELSI 

Infrastructure 

SBIR 
 
FY '94-'95 Projects 



Part I Index 

Part II Index 

Glossary 
  
Acronyms 
 

    Projects in this section have been completed or did not receive support through the DOE Human Genome Program in FY1996. 



    Sequencing 

    Sequencing by Hybridization: Methods to Generate Large Arrays of Oligonucleotides 
    Thomas M. Brennan 

    Sequencing by Hybridization: Development of an Efficient Large-Scale Methodology 
    Radomir Crkvenjakov 

    Genomic Instrumentation Development: Detection Systems for Film and HighSpeed GelLess Methods 
    Jack B. Davidson and RobertS. Foote 

    SingleMolecule Detection Using ChargeCoupled Device Array Technology 
    M. Bonner Denton, Richard Keller, Mark E. Baker, Colin W. Earle, and David A. Radspinner 

    Coupling Sequencing by Hybridization with Gel Sequencing for Inexpensive Analysis of Genes and Genomes 
    Radoje Drmanac, Snezana Drmanac, and Ivan Labat 

    Physical Structure and DNA Sequence of Human Chromosomes 
    Glen A. Evans 

    Using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy to Sequence the Human Genome 
    Thomas L. Ferrell, Robert J. Warmack, David P. Allison, K.Bruce Jacobson, Gilbert M. Brown, and Thomas G. Thundat 

    DNA Sequence Analysis by SolidPhase Hybridization 
    Robert S. Foote, Richard A. Sachleben, and K. Bruce Jacobson 

    DNA Sequencing Using Stable Isotopes 
    K. Bruce Jacobson, Heinrich F. Arlinghaus, Gilbert M. Brown, Robert S. Foote, Frank W. Larimer, Richard A. Sachleben, 
    Norbert Thonnard, and Richard P. Woychik 

    Preparation of Oligonucleotide Arrays for Hybridization Studies 
    MichaelC. Pirrung, StevenW. Shuey, David C. Lever, Lara Fallon, J.-C. Bradley, and William P. Hawe 

    Improvement and Automation of Ligation-Mediated Genomic Sequencing 
    Arthur D. Riggs and Gerd P. Pfeifer 

    *Analysis of a 53-Kb Nucleotide Sequence from the Right Genome Terminus of the Variola Major Virus Strain India-1967 
    Sergei N. Shchelkunov, Vladimir M. Blinov, Sergei M. Resenchuk, Alexei V. Totmenin, Viktor N. Krasnykh, Ludmilla V. Olenina, Oleg I. Serpinsky, and Lev S. Sandakhchiev 

    A High-Speed Automated DNA Sequencer 
    Lloyd M. Smith 

    Characterization and Modification of DNA Polymerases for Use in DNA Sequencing 
    Stanley Tabor 



    Mapping 

    *Toward Cloning Human Chromosome 19 in Yeast Artificial Chromosomes 
    Inga P. Arman, Alexander B. Devin, Svetlana P. Legchilina, Irina G. Efimenko, Marina E. Smirnova, and Dina V. Glazkova 

    A Panel of Mouse-Human Monochromosomal Hybrid Cell Lines, Each Containing a Single Different Tagged Human Chromosome 
    Arbansjit K. Sandhu, G.Pal Kaur, and Raghbir S. Athwal 

    *Preparation of a Set of Molecular Markers for Human Chromosome 5 Using G+C­Rich and Functional Site-Specific Oligonucleotides 
    M.L. Filipenko, A.I. Muravlev, E.I. Jantsen, V.V. Smirnova, N.A. Chikaev, V.P. Mishin, and M.A. Ivanovich 

    An Improved Method for Producing Radiation Hybrids Applied to Human Chromosome 19 
    Cynthia L. Jackson and Hon Fong L. Mark 

    Construction of a Human Genome Library Composed of Multimegabase Acentric Chromosome Fragments 
    Michael J. Lane, Peter Hahn, and John Hozier 

    Reagents for Understanding and Sequencing the Human Genome 
    J.R. Korenberg, X-N. Chen, S. Mitchell, S. Gerwehr, Z. Sun, D. Noya, R. Hubert, U-J. Kim, H. Shizuya, X. Wu, J. Silva, B. Birren, T.J. Hudson, P. deJong, E. Lander, and M. Simon 

    Development of Diallelic Marker Maps Using PCR/OLA 
    Deborah A. Nickerson and Pui-Yan Kwok 

    Multiplex Mapping of Human cDNAs 
    William C. Nierman, Donna R. Maglott, and Scott Durkin 

    Physical Mapping in Preparation for DNA Sequencing 
    Andreas Gnirke, Regina Lim, Gane Wong, Jun Yu, Roger Bumgarner, and Maynard Olson 

    Construction of a Genetic Map Across Chromosome 21 
    Elaine A. Ostrander 

    Integrated Physical Mapping of Human cDNAs 
    Mihael H. Polymeropoulos 

    Sequence-Tagged Sites for Human Chromosome 19 cDNAs 
    Michael J. Siciliano and Anthony V. Carrano 

    cDNA/STS Map of the Human Genome: Methods Development and Applications Using Brain cDNAs 
    James M. Sikela, Akbar S. Khan, Arto K.Orpana, Andrea S. Wilcox, Janet A. Hopkins, and Tamara J. Stevens 

    Physical Structure of Human Chromosome 21 
    Cassandra L. Smith, Denan Wang, Kaoru Yoshida, Jesus Sainz, Carita Fockler, and Meire Bremer 

    Physical Mapping of Human Chromosome 16 
    David F. Callen, Sinoula Apostolou, Elizabeth Baker, Helen Kozman, Sharon A. Lane, Julie Nancarrow, Hilary A. Phillips, Scott A.Whitmore, Norman A. Doggett, John C. Mulley, 
    Robert I. Richards, and Grant R. Sutherland 

    Chromosome Mapping by FISH to Interphase Nuclei 
    Barbara J. Trask 

    Flow Karyotyping and Flow Instrumentation Development 
    Ger vanden Engh and Barbara Trask 

    Isolation of Specific Human Telomeric Clones by Homologous Recombination and YAC Rescue 
    Geoffrey Wahl and Linnea Brody 



    Informatics 

    *A Method for Direct Sequencing of Diploid Genomes on Oligonucleotide Arrays: Theoretical Analysis and Computer Modeling 
    Alexander B. Chetverin 

    Sampling-Based Methods for the Estimation of DNA Sequence Accuracy 
    Gary Churchill and Betty Lazareva 

    Computer-Aided Genome Map Assembly with SIGMA (System for Integrated Genome Map Assembly) 
    Michael J. Cinkosky, Michael A. Bridgers, William M. Barber, Mohamad Ijadi, and James W. Fickett 

    Informatics for the Sequencing by Hybridization Project 
    Aleksandar Milosavljevic and Radomir Crkvenjakov 

    Sequencing by Hybridization Algorithms and Computational Tools 
    Radoje Drmanac, Ivan Labat, and Nick Stavropoulos 

    HGIR: Information Management for a Growing Map 
    James W. Fickett, Michael J. Cinkosky, Michael A. Bridgers, HenryT. Brown, Christian Burks, Philip E. Hempfner, Tran N. Lai, Debra Nelson, Robert M. Pecherer, Doug Sorenson, 
    Peichen H. Sgro, Robert D. Sutherland, Charles D. Troup, and Bonnie C. Yantis 

    Identification of Genes in Anonymous DNA Sequences 
    Christopher A. Fields and Carol A. Soderlund 

    Algorithms in Support of the Human Genome Project 
    Dan Gusfield, Jim Knight, Kevin Murphy, Paul Stelling, Lushen Wang, Archie Cobbs, Paul Horton, Richard Karp, and Gene Lawler 

    BISP: VLSI Solutions to Sequence-Comparison Problems 
    Tim Hunkapiller, Leroy Hood, Ed Chen, and Michael Waterman 

    Physical Mapping of DNA Molecules 
    Richard M. Karp 

    BIOSCI Electronic Newsgroup Network for the Biological Sciences 
    David Kristofferson  

    Multiple Alignment and Homolog Sequence Database Compilation 
    Hwa A. Lim 

    Applying Machine Learning Techniques to DNA Sequence Analysis 
    Jude W. Shavlik, Michiel O. Noordewier, Geoffrey Towell, Mark Craven, Andrew Whitsitt, Kevin Cherkauer, and Lorien Pratt 

    New Approaches to Recognizing Functional Domains in Biological Sequences 
    Gary D. Stormo 



    ELSI 

    Protecting Genetic Privacy by Regulating the Collection, Analysis, Use, and Storage of DNA and Information Obtained from DNA Analysis 
    George J. Annas, Leonard H. Glantz, and Patricia A. Roche 

    "The Secret of Life" 
    Paula Apsell and Graham Chedd 

    Genome Technology and Its Implications: A Hands-On Workshop for Educators 
    Diane Baker and Paula Gregory 

    Predicting Future Disease: Issues in the Development, Application, and Use of Tests for Genetic Disorders 
    Ruth E. Bulger and Jane E. Fullarton 

    HUGO International Yearbook: Genetics, Ethics, Law, and Society (GELS) 
    Alex Capron and Bartha Knoppers 

    The Human Genome: Science and the Social Consequences; Interactive Exhibits and Programs on Genetics and the Human Genome 
    Charles C. Carlson 

    International Conference Working Group: The Social Costs and Medical Benefits of Human Genetic Information 
    Betsy Fader 

    "Medicine at the Crossroads" 
    George Page and Stefan Moore 

    Pilot Senior Research Fellowship Program: Bioethical Issues in Molecular Genetics 
    Declan Murphy and Claudette Cyr Friedman 

    Studies of Genetic Discrimination 
    Marvin Natowicz 

    DNA Banking and DNA Data Banking: Legal, Ethical, and Public Policy Issues 
    Philip Reilly 

    Mechanical Interactive Exhibits on Biotechnology 
    Elizabeth Sharpe 

    Impact of Technology Derived from the Human Genome Project on Genetic Testing, Screening, and Counseling: Cultural, Ethical, and Legal Issues 
    Ralph W. Trottier, Lee A. Crandall, David Phoenix, Mwalimu Imara, and RayE. Mosley 

    Social Science Concepts and Studies of Privacy: A Comprehensive Inventory and Analysis for Considering Privacy, Confidentiality, and Access Issues in the Use of Genetic Tests and Applications of Genetic Data 
    Alan F. Westin 

    Human Genetics and Genome Analysis: A Practical Workshop for Public Policymakers and Opinion Leaders 
    Jan Witkowski, David A. Micklos, and Margaret Henderson 



    SBIR Phase I  

    A Graphical Ad Hoc Query Interface Capable of Accessing Heterogenous Public Genome Databases 
    J. Clarke Anderson 

    Techniques for Screening Large-Insert Libraries 
    Saika Aytay 

    Interactive DNA Sequence Processing for a Microcomputer 
    Wayne Dettloff and Holt Anderson 

    High-Performance Searching and Pattern Recognition for Human Genome Databases 
    Douglas J. Eadline 

    Estimating, Encoding, and Using Uncertainties in Sequence Data 
    John R. Hartman  

    Low-Cost Massively Parallel Neurocomputing for Pattern Recognition in Macromolecular Sequences 
    John R. Hartman 

    Electrophoretic Separation of DNA Fragments in Ultrathin Planar-Format Linear Polyacrylamide 
    Michael T. MacDonell and Darlene B. Roszak 

    An Acoustic Plate Mode DNA Biosensor 
    Douglas J. McAllister 

    Piezoelectric Biosensor Using Peptide Nucleic Acids for Triplex Capture 
    Douglas McAllister 

    Pedigree Software for the Presentation of Human Genome Information for Genetic Education and Counseling 
    Charles L. Manske 

    A High-Spatial-Resolution Spectrograph for DNA Sequencing 
    Cathy D. Newman 

    Nonradioactive Detection Systems Based on Enzyme-Fragment Complementation 
    Peter Richterich 

    Separation Media for DNA Sequencing 
    David S. Soane and Herbert H. Hooper 



    SBIR Phase II  

    Increased Speed in DNA Sequencing by Utilizing LARIS and SIRIS to Localize Multiple Stable IsotopeLabeled Fragments 
    Heinrich F. Arlinghaus  

    Rapid, High-Throughput DNA Sequencing Using Confocal Fluorescence Imaging of Capillary Arrays 
    David L. Barker and Jay Flatley 

    Spatially Defined Oligonucleotide Arrays 
    Stephen P.A. Fodor 

    Site-Specific Endonucleases for Human Genome Mapping 
    George Golumbeski, Kimberly Knoche, Susanne Selman, Tim Hartnett, Lydia Hung, and Peter Bayne 

    High-Performance DNA and Protein Sequence Analysis on a Low-Cost Parallel-Processor Array 
    John R. Hartman and David L. Solomon 

    Chemiluminescent Multiprimed DNA Sequencing 
    Chris S. Martin, Corinne E.M. Olesen, and 
    Irena Bronstein 


    Note:  The proceedings of the 1997 DOE Human Genome Program Contractor-Grantee Workshop VI, which include updated research abstracts, can be found at:  
    http://www.ornl.gov/hgmis/publicat/97santa/santafe.shtml



 
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