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Ariel A. Chialvo

Research Scientist

M.S. Chemical Engineering. Universidad Nacional del Sur (Bahia Blanca, Argentina, 1983)
Ph.D. Chemical Engineering. Clemson University (1988)
ORNL/UTK Collaborating Scientist/Research Associate Professor (1997-2002)

Research Scientist, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2002 to Present

Research Interests:

Solvation phenomena at extreme conditions and their effects on chemical reaction kinetics.
Development of transferable intermolecular potential models for the molecular simulation of aqueous-electrolyte solutions.
Field effects on fluid phase equilibria and fluid nonidealities. Molecular simulation studies of ices and gas hydrates.
Interpretation of X-ray and neutron scattering results via molecular simulation
Isotope effects on physcochemical equilibria.
Aqueous systems at interfaces and under confinement.

Professional Societies:

 American Institute of Chemical Engineers
 American Association for the Advancement of Science
 American Chemical Society
 European Molecular Liquids Group

Selected Technical Presentations:

  1. "Ion Pair Association in Extreme Water Environments: Molecular-based and Electric Conductance Approaches", Invited presentation at the 15th International Conference on the Properties of Water and Steam (ICPWS-XV, Berlin, Sep. 7-11, 2008).
  2. "On the molecular modeling of dilute multicomponent systems in near-critical media. Formal results and thermodynamic pitfalls", Invited presentation at the Symposium on Green Chemistry and Engineering with Gas Expanded Liquids and Near-critical Media, 234th ACS National Meeting (Boston, Aug. 19-23, 2007).
  3. "Like-charge Attraction Phenomena in Aqueous/Organic Poly-electrolyte Solutions: Insights from Molecular Simulation", Proceedings of the 7th Liblice Conference on the Statistical Mechanics of Liquids (Lednice - Czech Republic, June 11-16, 2006).
  4. "Solvation Phenomena in Highly Compressible Solvents: Molecular charisma and other CHE folk tales", Invited Seminar at the Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering. University of Alabama (Tuscaloosa, Nov. 17, 2005).

Selected Publications:

  1. Chialvo, A. A., S. Chialvo, J.M. Simonson, and Yu. V. Kalyuzhnyi, "Solvation Phenomena in Dilute Multicomponent Solutions. I. Formal Results and Molecular Outlook", J. Chemical Physics, 128, (12): Art. No. 214512 (2008).
  2. Chialvo, A. A. and J.M. Simonson, "H3O+Cl- Pair Association in Steam and Highly Compressible Aqueous Environments", J. Physical Chemistry C, 111, 15569 -15574 (2007).
  3. Polyakov, V. B., J. Horita, D. R. Cole, and A. A. Chialvo "Novel corresponding-states principle approach for the equation of state of isotopologues: (H2O)-O-18 as an example", J. Physical Chemistry B, 111, 3933-401 (2007).
  4. Chialvo, A. A. and J. Horita, "Liquid-vapor isotopic fractionation factors of diatomic fluids. A direct comparison between molecular simulation and experiment", J. Chemical Physics, 125, Art. No. 034510 (2006).
  5. Chialvo, A. A. and J.M. Simonson, "Detection of Ion Pair Formation in Structural Data from Neutron Scattering Diffraction with Isotopic Substitution. Predicted Results Via Molecular Simulation", J. Chemical Physics, 124, Art. No. 154509 (2006).
  6. Chialvo, A. A., M. Ketler, and I. Nezbeda, "Effect of the Range of Interactions on the Properties of Fluids. Part II. Structure and Phase Behavior of Acetonitrile, Hydrogen Fluoride, and Formic Acid", J. Physical Chemistry B, 109, 9736-9750 (2005).
  7. Baranyai, A., A. Bartok, and A. A. Chialvo, "Computer Simulation of the 13 Phases of Ice", J. Chemical Physics, 123, Art. No. 054502 (2005).
  8. Chialvo, A. A. and J.M. Simonson, "The Structure of CaCl2 Aqueous Solutions over a Wide Range of Concentrations. Interpretation of Diffraction Experiments Via Molecular Simulation", J. Chemical Physics, 119, 8052-8061 (2003).
  9. Chialvo, A. A. and J.M. Simonson, "Aqueous Na+Cl- Pair Association from Liquid-like to Steam-like Densities along Near-critical Isotherms", J. Chemical Physics, 118, 7921-7929 (2003).
  10. Chialvo, A. A. and J.M. Simonson, "The Structure of Concentrated NiCl2 Aqueous Solutions. What is Molecular Simulation Telling about the Neutron Scattering Methodologies", Molecular Physics, 100, 2207-2315 (2002).

Geochemistry and Interfacial Sciences Group Staff

 Provided by Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Chemical Sciences Division 
Rev: July 2009